Files
supabase/apps/docs/content/guides/database/testing.mdx
Tobias Pfeiffer 0c2b8d77b2 fix: Update supabase test docs to use _test.sql (#48993)
## I have read the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
file.

YES

## What kind of change does this PR introduce?

The database testing docs currently show test files using the
`.test.sql` suffix, but `supabase test new` generates `_test.sql` files.

Both formats work, but the generator behavior matches the previous Go
CLI implementation and existing test fixtures. Update the docs for
consistency with the actual generated file naming.

Relevant context: [database testing
docs](<https://supabase.com/docs/guides/database/testing>) and
[CLI-1318](<https://linear.app/supabase/issue/CLI-1318/port-supabase-test-db-supabase-test-new>).

We might want to add `supabase test new` to the docs, but that's a
separate change.

## What is the current behavior?

It reports `.test.sql`

## What is the new behavior?

it reports `_test.sql` inline with the generator

## Additional context

[slack
thread](https://supabase.slack.com/archives/C07E5GFAHTM/p1786373594478619)
- we can also add the test generator to the docs but I think that's a
separate issue.
2026-08-12 08:59:32 -07:00

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---
id: 'testing'
title: 'Testing Your Database'
description: 'Test your database schema, tables, functions, and policies.'
---
To ensure that queries return the expected data, RLS policies are correctly applied and etc., we encourage you to write automated tests. There are essentially two approaches to testing:
- Firstly, you can write tests that interface with a Supabase client instance (same way you use Supabase client in your application code) in the programming language(s) you use in your application and using your favorite testing framework.
- Secondly, you can test through the Supabase CLI, which is a more low-level approach where you write tests in SQL.
## Testing using the Supabase CLI
You can use the Supabase CLI to test your database. The minimum required version of the CLI is [v1.11.4](https://github.com/supabase/cli/releases). To get started:
- [Install the Supabase CLI](/docs/guides/local-development) on your local machine
### Creating a test
Create a tests folder inside the `supabase` folder:
```bash
mkdir -p ./supabase/tests/database
```
Create a new file with the `.sql` extension which will contain the test.
```bash
touch ./supabase/tests/database/hello_world_test.sql
```
### Writing tests
All `sql` files use [pgTAP](/docs/guides/database/extensions/pgtap) as the test runner.
Write a test to check that our `auth.users` table has an ID column. Open `hello_world_test.sql` and add the following code:
```sql
begin;
select plan(1); -- only one statement to run
SELECT has_column(
'auth',
'users',
'id',
'id should exist'
);
select * from finish();
rollback;
```
### Running tests
To run the test, you can use:
```bash
supabase test db
```
This will produce the following output:
```bash
$ supabase test db
supabase/tests/database/hello_world_test.sql .. ok
All tests successful.
Files=1, Tests=1, 1 wallclock secs ( 0.01 usr 0.00 sys + 0.04 cusr 0.02 csys = 0.07 CPU)
Result: PASS
```
### More resources
- [Testing RLS policies](/docs/guides/database/extensions/pgtap#testing-rls-policies)
- [pgTAP extension](/docs/guides/database/extensions/pgtap)
- Official [pgTAP documentation](https://pgtap.org/)