## Summary
Part 4 of the SafeSql migration stack
([#45897](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/pull/45897),
[#45903](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/pull/45903),
[#45990](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/pull/45990), this PR, …).
Converts the remaining reports, query performance, observability, index
advisor, and privileges call sites of `executeSql` to produce
`SafeSqlFragment` values. The `ReportQuery.sql` field flips from
`string` to `SafeSqlFragment`, which cascades into every consumer —
landed here atomically so each branch typechecks cleanly.
Touched areas:
- `interfaces/Reports/*` — `ReportQuery.sql: SafeSqlFragment`, plus all
report definitions/utilities updated
- `interfaces/QueryPerformance/useQueryPerformanceQuery.ts`
- `interfaces/Database/IndexAdvisor/*` and
`data/database/{table-index-advisor,retrieve-index-advisor-result}-query.ts`
-
`data/privileges/{table-api-access,update-exposed-entities}-mutation.ts`
- `interfaces/Storage/StoragePolicies/StoragePolicies.tsx`
- `hooks/analytics/useDbQuery.tsx`
- `Observability/useSlowQueriesCount.ts` +
`useQueryInsightsIssues.utils.test.ts`
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm typecheck` passes
- [x] `useQueryInsightsIssues.utils.test.ts` passes
- [x] Dev-server smoke test: reports pages, query performance, index
advisor, storage policies
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **Refactor**
* Reworked SQL construction and typings across reporting, query
performance, index advisor, and privilege features to use safer SQL
fragments, improving reliability and preventing query composition
issues.
* **Types**
* Reporting query types were split to distinguish database vs. logs
queries, enabling correct handling and validation.
* **Docs/Utils**
* Added a helper to consistently generate logs SQL for report hooks.
* **Tests**
* Updated tests to exercise the new SQL-building API.
<!-- review_stack_entry_start -->
[](https://app.coderabbit.ai/change-stack/supabase/supabase/pull/45998)
<!-- review_stack_entry_end -->
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
Mark provenance of SQL via the branded types SafeSqlFragment and
UntrustedSqlFragment. Only SafeSqlFragment should be executed;
UntrustedSqlFragments require some kind of implicit user approval (show
on screen + user has to click something) before they are promoted to
SafeSqlFragment.
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **New Features**
* Editor and RLS tester show loading states for inferred/generated SQL
and include a dedicated user SQL editor for safer edits.
* **Refactor**
* Platform-wide SQL handling tightened: snippets and AI-generated SQL
are treated as untrusted/display-only until promoted, improving safety
and consistency.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
## I have read the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
file.
YES
## What kind of change does this PR introduce?
This introduces Query Insights. It's the first edition of possible
future updates. This takes our old prototype and builds upon it for a
more action driven insights view.
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Ali Waseem <waseema393@gmail.com>