diff --git a/assets/module/common/CCEntity.ts b/assets/module/common/CCEntity.ts
index 241a587..3f4dc74 100644
--- a/assets/module/common/CCEntity.ts
+++ b/assets/module/common/CCEntity.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { CCView } from "./CCView";
 import { CCViewVM } from "./CCViewVM";
 
 export type ECSCtor<T extends ecs.Comp> = __private.__types_globals__Constructor<T> | __private.__types_globals__AbstractedConstructor<T>;
+export type ECSView = CCViewVM<CCEntity> | CCView<CCEntity>;
 
 /** ECS 游戏模块实体 */
 export abstract class CCEntity extends ecs.Entity {
@@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ export abstract class CCEntity extends ecs.Entity {
      * @param path       显示资源地址
      * @param bundleName 资源包名称
      */
-    addPrefab<T extends CCViewVM | CCView>(ctor: ECSCtor<T>, parent: Node, path: string, bundleName: string = resLoader.defaultBundleName) {
+    addPrefab<T extends ECSView>(ctor: ECSCtor<T>, parent: Node, path: string, bundleName: string = resLoader.defaultBundleName) {
         const node = ViewUtil.createPrefabNode(path, bundleName);
         const comp = node.getComponent(ctor)!;
         this.add(comp);
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ export abstract class CCEntity extends ecs.Entity {
      * @param params   界面参数
      * @returns 界面节点
      */
-    addUi<T extends CCViewVM | CCView>(ctor: ECSCtor<T>, params?: UIParam): Promise<Node> {
+    addUi<T extends ECSView>(ctor: ECSCtor<T>, params?: UIParam): Promise<Node> {
         return new Promise<Node>(async (resolve, reject) => {
             const key = gui.internal.getKey(ctor);
             if (key) {
diff --git a/assets/module/common/CCView.ts b/assets/module/common/CCView.ts
index 7d93c31..01ccbe5 100644
--- a/assets/module/common/CCView.ts
+++ b/assets/module/common/CCView.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import { GameComponent } from './GameComponent';
  * @example
 @ccclass('RoleViewComp')
 @ecs.register('RoleView', false)
-export class RoleViewComp extends CCView {
+export class RoleViewComp extends CCView<Role> {
     @property({ type: sp.Skeleton, tooltip: '角色动画' })
     spine: sp.Skeleton = null!;
 
@@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ export class RoleViewComp extends CCView {
     }
 }
  */
-export abstract class CCView extends GameComponent implements ecs.IComp {
+export abstract class CCView<T extends CCEntity> extends GameComponent implements ecs.IComp {
     static tid: number = -1;
     static compName: string;
 
     canRecycle!: boolean;
-    ent!: CCEntity;
+    ent!: T;
     tid: number = -1;
 
     /** 从父节点移除自己 */
diff --git a/assets/module/common/CCViewVM.ts b/assets/module/common/CCViewVM.ts
index c394e14..6f1219c 100644
--- a/assets/module/common/CCViewVM.ts
+++ b/assets/module/common/CCViewVM.ts
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import { CCEntity } from './CCEntity';
  * @example
 @ccclass('LoadingViewComp')
 @ecs.register('LoadingView', false)
-export class LoadingViewComp extends CCViewVM {
+export class LoadingViewComp extends CCViewVM<Initialize> {
     // VM 组件绑定数据
     data: any = {
         // 加载资源当前进度
@@ -45,12 +45,12 @@ export class LoadingViewComp extends CCViewVM {
     }
 }
  */
-export abstract class CCViewVM extends VMParent implements ecs.IComp {
+export abstract class CCViewVM<T extends CCEntity> extends VMParent implements ecs.IComp {
     static tid: number = -1;
     static compName: string;
 
     canRecycle!: boolean;
-    ent!: CCEntity;
+    ent!: T;
     tid: number = -1;
 
     /** 从父节点移除自己 */