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class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>准备工作</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>OneClickVirt</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/oneclickvirt/oneclickvirt_precheck.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>系统和硬件配置要求</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" 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link" href="/guide/oneclickvirt/oneclickvirt_qa.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>常见问题答疑</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Proxmox VE</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_precheck.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>系统和硬件配置要求</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_install.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>PVE主体安装</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_kvm.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux虚拟机(KVM/QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_lxc.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux容器(LXC)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_windows.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Windows虚拟机(KVM/QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_macos.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>MacOS虚拟机(KVM)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_android.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Android虚拟机(KVM)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_custom.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>自定义</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_thanks.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>致谢</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/pve/pve_qa.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>常见问题答疑</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Incus</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_precheck.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>系统和硬件配置要求</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_install.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Incus主体安装</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_qemu.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux虚拟机(QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_lxc.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux容器(LXC)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_windows.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Windows虚拟机(QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_extra_config.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>更多配置</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_custom.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>自定义</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_thanks.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>致谢</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/incus/incus_qa.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>常见问题答疑</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Docker</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_precheck.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>系统和硬件配置要求</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_install.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Docker主体安装</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_build.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux容器(LXC)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_windows.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Windows虚拟机(KVM/QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_macos.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Macos虚拟机(KVM)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_android.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Android虚拟机(KVM/QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_custom.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>自定义</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_thanks.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>致谢</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/docker/docker_qa.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>常见问题答疑</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>LXD</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_precheck.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>系统和硬件配置要求</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_install.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>LXD主体安装</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_qemu.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux虚拟机(QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_lxc.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Linux容器(LXC)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_windows.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>Windows虚拟机(QEMU)</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_extra_config.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>更多配置</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_custom.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>自定义</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_thanks.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>致谢</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_qa.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>常见问题答疑</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0 has-active" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>屏蔽滥用</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/block/block_iptables.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>通过iptables</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/block/block_pve.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>在PVE上</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/block/block_incus.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>在INCUS上</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/block/block_lxd.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>在LXD上</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/block/block_docker.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>在DOCKER上</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-c40bc020><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-c40bc020 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><h2 class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>捐赠</h2><!----></div><div class="items" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-b3fd67f8 data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="item" data-v-b3fd67f8><div class="indicator" data-v-b3fd67f8></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/guide/dashboardq.html" data-v-b3fd67f8><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-b3fd67f8>捐赠</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--></nav></aside><div class="VPContent has-sidebar" id="VPContent" data-v-5d98c3a5 data-v-1428d186><div class="VPDoc has-sidebar has-aside" data-v-1428d186 data-v-39a288b8><!--[--><!--]--><div class="container" data-v-39a288b8><div class="aside" data-v-39a288b8><div class="aside-curtain" data-v-39a288b8></div><div class="aside-container" data-v-39a288b8><div class="aside-content" data-v-39a288b8><div class="VPDocAside" data-v-39a288b8 data-v-3f215769><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--><nav aria-labelledby="doc-outline-aria-label" class="VPDocAsideOutline" data-v-3f215769 data-v-a5bbad30><div class="content" data-v-a5bbad30><div class="outline-marker" data-v-a5bbad30></div><div aria-level="2" class="outline-title" id="doc-outline-aria-label" role="heading" data-v-a5bbad30>On this page</div><ul class="VPDocOutlineItem root" data-v-a5bbad30 data-v-b933a997><!--[--><!--]--></ul></div></nav><!--[--><!--]--><div class="spacer" data-v-3f215769></div><!--[--><!--]--><!----><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div></div><div class="content" data-v-39a288b8><div class="content-container" data-v-39a288b8><!--[--><!--]--><main class="main" data-v-39a288b8><div style="position:relative;" class="vp-doc _guide_block_block_iptables" data-v-39a288b8><div><h1 id="通过iptables屏蔽滥用" tabindex="-1">通过iptables屏蔽滥用 <a class="header-anchor" href="#通过iptables屏蔽滥用" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;通过iptables屏蔽滥用&quot;">​</a></h1><h2 id="iptables的基础使用说明" tabindex="-1"><code>iptables</code>的基础使用说明 <a class="header-anchor" href="#iptables的基础使用说明" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;`iptables`的基础使用说明&quot;">​</a></h2><h3 id="_1-启动-iptables" tabindex="-1">1. 启动 <code>iptables</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#_1-启动-iptables" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;1. 启动 `iptables`&quot;">​</a></h3><p>在大多数 Linux 发行版中，<code>iptables</code> 服务可以通过以下命令启动：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> systemctl</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> start</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="_2-设置规则" tabindex="-1">2. 设置规则 <a class="header-anchor" href="#_2-设置规则" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;2. 设置规则&quot;">​</a></h3><p>在启动 <code>iptables</code> 后，可以设置相应的规则来屏蔽滥用流量。例如，以下命令将阻止来自特定IPV4地址的流量：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -A</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> INPUT</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -s</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -j</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> DROP</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="_3-查询规则" tabindex="-1">3. 查询规则 <a class="header-anchor" href="#_3-查询规则" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;3. 查询规则&quot;">​</a></h3><p>设置完规则后，可以使用以下命令查看当前的 <code>iptables</code> 规则：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -L</span></span></code></pre></div><p>这将列出所有输入、输出和转发的规则。</p><h3 id="_4-停止-iptables" tabindex="-1">4. 停止 <code>iptables</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#_4-停止-iptables" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;4. 停止 `iptables`&quot;">​</a></h3><p>如果需要停止 <code>iptables</code> 服务，可以使用以下命令：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> systemctl</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> stop</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="_5-保存规则" tabindex="-1">5. 保存规则 <a class="header-anchor" href="#_5-保存规则" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;5. 保存规则&quot;">​</a></h3><p>为了确保在重启后规则依然生效，可以保存当前的规则：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables-save</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> |</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> tee</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> /etc/iptables/rules.v4</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="_6-恢复规则" tabindex="-1">6. 恢复规则 <a class="header-anchor" href="#_6-恢复规则" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;6. 恢复规则&quot;">​</a></h3><p>在需要恢复规则时，可以使用以下命令：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables-restore</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> &lt;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> /etc/iptables/rules.v4</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="_7-其他常用命令" tabindex="-1">7. 其他常用命令 <a class="header-anchor" href="#_7-其他常用命令" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;7. 其他常用命令&quot;">​</a></h3><ul><li><p><strong>列出规则（详细信息）</strong>：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -L</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -v</span></span></code></pre></div></li><li><p><strong>删除特定规则</strong>：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -D</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> INPUT</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -s</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 192.168.1.100</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -j</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> DROP</span></span></code></pre></div></li><li><p><strong>清空所有规则</strong>：</p><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">sudo</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> iptables</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -F</span></span></code></pre></div></li></ul><h2 id="在宿主机上屏蔽滥用行为" tabindex="-1">在宿主机上屏蔽滥用行为 <a class="header-anchor" href="#在宿主机上屏蔽滥用行为" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;在宿主机上屏蔽滥用行为&quot;">​</a></h2><h3 id="屏蔽挖矿行为" tabindex="-1">屏蔽挖矿行为 <a class="header-anchor" href="#屏蔽挖矿行为" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;屏蔽挖矿行为&quot;">​</a></h3><div class="language- vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang"></span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span>strings=(</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;ethermine.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;antpool.one&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;antpool.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;pool.bar&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;get_peers&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;announce_peer&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;find_node&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;seed_hash&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span></span></span>
<span class="line"><span>for str in &quot;${strings[@]}&quot;; do</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> iptables -A OUTPUT -m string --string &quot;$str&quot; --algo bm -j DROP</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>done</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="屏蔽bt行为" tabindex="-1">屏蔽BT行为 <a class="header-anchor" href="#屏蔽bt行为" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;屏蔽BT行为&quot;">​</a></h3><div class="language- vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang"></span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span>strings=(</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;torrent&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;.torrent&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;peer_id=&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;announce&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;info_hash&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;get_peers&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;find_node&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;BitTorrent&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;announce_peer&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;BitTorrent protocol&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;announce.php?passkey=&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;magnet:&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;xunlei&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;sandai&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;Thunder&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;XLLiveUD&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span></span></span>
<span class="line"><span>for str in &quot;${strings[@]}&quot;; do</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> iptables -A OUTPUT -m string --string &quot;$str&quot; --algo bm -j DROP</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>done</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="屏蔽测速行为" tabindex="-1">屏蔽测速行为 <a class="header-anchor" href="#屏蔽测速行为" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;屏蔽测速行为&quot;">​</a></h3><div class="language- vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang"></span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span>strings=(</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;.speed&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;speed.&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;.speed.&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;fast.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;speedtest.net&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;speedtest.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;speedtest.cn&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;test.ustc.edu.cn&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;10000.gd.cn&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;db.laomoe.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;jiyou.cloud&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;ovo.speedtestcustom.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;speed.cloudflare.com&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> &quot;speedtest&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span></span></span>
<span class="line"><span>for str in &quot;${strings[@]}&quot;; do</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> iptables -A OUTPUT -m string --string &quot;$str&quot; --algo bm -j DROP</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>done</span></span></code></pre></div></div></div></main><footer class="VPDocFooter" data-v-39a288b8 data-v-e257564d><!--[--><!--]--><div class="edit-info" data-v-e257564d><div class="edit-link" data-v-e257564d><a class="VPLink link vp-external-link-icon no-icon edit-link-button" href="https://github.com/oneclickvirt/oneclickvirt.github.io/edit/main/docs/guide/block/block_iptables.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" data-v-e257564d><!--[--><span class="vpi-square-pen edit-link-icon" data-v-e257564d></span> 在GitHub中编辑<!--]--></a></div><div class="last-updated" data-v-e257564d><p class="VPLastUpdated" data-v-e257564d data-v-e98dd255>上次更新: <time datetime="2025-12-08T11:54:28.000Z" data-v-e98dd255></time></p></div></div><nav class="prev-next" aria-labelledby="doc-footer-aria-label" data-v-e257564d><span class="visually-hidden" id="doc-footer-aria-label" data-v-e257564d>Pager</span><div class="pager" data-v-e257564d><a class="VPLink link pager-link prev" href="/guide/lxd/lxd_qa.html" data-v-e257564d><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-e257564d>Previous page</span><span class="title" data-v-e257564d>常见问题答疑</span><!--]--></a></div><div class="pager" data-v-e257564d><a class="VPLink link pager-link next" href="/guide/block/block_pve.html" data-v-e257564d><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-e257564d>Next page</span><span class="title" data-v-e257564d>在PVE上</span><!--]--></a></div></nav></footer><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div><footer class="VPFooter has-sidebar" data-v-5d98c3a5 data-v-e315a0ad><div class="container" data-v-e315a0ad><p class="message" data-v-e315a0ad>Under <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">(CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) License.</a><br>Also thanks to <a href="https://www.cloudflare.com/">Cloudflare</a> and <a href="https://blog.tanglu.me/">tanglu.me</a> for the CDN.</p><p class="copyright" data-v-e315a0ad>Copyright © 2022-present oneclickvirt</p></div></footer><!--[--><!--]--></div></div>
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