mirror of
https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBB.git
synced 2026-05-21 02:04:00 +08:00
d3537dd155
* add support for Python 3.14 * escape % in argparse_translator in help strings * black * cli python version string * fix test param placeholder * fix integration_tests_testers * add 3.14 to ODP Desktop environment creation choices * partial lock update * update lock files * and the rest of the locks --------- Co-authored-by: deeleeramone <>
530 lines
20 KiB
Python
530 lines
20 KiB
Python
"""Module for translating a function into an argparse program."""
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import argparse
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import inspect
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import re
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from collections.abc import Callable
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from copy import deepcopy
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from typing import (
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Annotated,
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Any,
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Literal,
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Union,
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get_args,
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get_origin,
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get_type_hints,
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)
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from openbb_core.app.model.field import OpenBBField
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from openbb_cli.argparse_translator.argparse_argument import (
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ArgparseArgumentGroupModel,
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ArgparseArgumentModel,
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)
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from openbb_cli.argparse_translator.utils import (
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get_argument_choices,
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get_argument_optional_choices,
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in_group,
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remove_argument,
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set_optional_choices,
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)
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# pylint: disable=protected-access
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SEP = "__"
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class ArgparseTranslator:
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"""Class to translate a function into an argparse program."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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func: Callable,
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custom_argument_groups: list[ArgparseArgumentGroupModel] | None = None,
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add_help: bool | None = True,
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):
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"""
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Initialize the ArgparseTranslator.
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Args:
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func (Callable): The function to translate into an argparse program.
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add_help (Optional[bool], optional): Whether to add the help argument. Defaults to False.
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"""
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self.func = func
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self.signature = inspect.signature(func)
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self.type_hints = get_type_hints(func)
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self.provider_parameters: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
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self._parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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prog=func.__name__,
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description=self._build_description(func.__doc__), # type: ignore
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formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter,
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add_help=add_help if add_help else False,
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)
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self._required = self._parser.add_argument_group("required arguments")
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if any(param in self.type_hints for param in self.signature.parameters):
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self._generate_argparse_arguments(self.signature.parameters)
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if custom_argument_groups:
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for group in custom_argument_groups:
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self.provider_parameters[group.name] = []
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argparse_group = self._parser.add_argument_group(group.name)
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for argument in group.arguments:
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self._handle_argument_in_groups(argument, argparse_group)
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def _handle_argument_in_groups(self, argument, group):
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"""Handle the argument and add it to the parser."""
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def _update_providers(input_string: str, new_provider: list[str | None]) -> str:
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pattern = r"\(provider:\s*(.*?)\)"
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providers = re.findall(pattern, input_string)
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providers.extend(new_provider)
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# remove pattern from help and add with new providers
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input_string = re.sub(pattern, "", input_string).strip()
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return f"{input_string} (provider: {', '.join(providers)})"
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# check if the argument is already in use, if not, add it
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if f"--{argument.name}" not in self._parser._option_string_actions:
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kwargs = argument.model_dump(exclude={"name"}, exclude_none=True)
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if "help" in kwargs:
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kwargs["help"] = ArgparseTranslator._escape_help(kwargs["help"])
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group.add_argument(f"--{argument.name}", **kwargs)
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if group.title in self.provider_parameters:
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self.provider_parameters[group.title].append(argument.name)
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else:
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kwargs = argument.model_dump(exclude={"name"}, exclude_none=True)
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model_choices = kwargs.get("choices", ()) or ()
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# extend choices
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existing_choices = get_argument_choices(self._parser, argument.name)
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choices = tuple(set(existing_choices + model_choices))
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optional_choices = bool(existing_choices and not model_choices)
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# check if the argument is in the required arguments
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if in_group(self._parser, argument.name, group_title="required arguments"):
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for action in self._required._group_actions:
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if action.dest == argument.name and choices:
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# update choices
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action.choices = choices
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set_optional_choices(action, optional_choices)
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return
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# check if the argument is in the optional arguments
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if in_group(self._parser, argument.name, group_title="optional arguments"):
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for action in self._parser._actions:
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if action.dest == argument.name:
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# update choices
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if choices:
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action.choices = choices
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set_optional_choices(action, optional_choices)
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if argument.name not in self.signature.parameters:
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# update help
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action.help = ArgparseTranslator._escape_help(
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_update_providers(action.help or "", [group.title])
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)
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return
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# we need to check if the optional choices were set in other group
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# before we remove the argument from the group, otherwise we will lose info
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if not optional_choices:
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optional_choices = get_argument_optional_choices(
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self._parser, argument.name
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)
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# if the argument is in use, remove it from all groups
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# and return the groups that had the argument
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groups_w_arg = remove_argument(self._parser, argument.name)
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groups_w_arg.append(group.title) # add current group
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# add it to the optional arguments group instead
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if choices:
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kwargs["choices"] = choices # update choices
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# add provider info to the help
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kwargs["help"] = ArgparseTranslator._escape_help(
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_update_providers(argument.help or "", groups_w_arg)
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)
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action = self._parser.add_argument(f"--{argument.name}", **kwargs)
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set_optional_choices(action, optional_choices)
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@property
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def parser(self) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
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"""Get the argparse parser."""
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return deepcopy(self._parser)
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@staticmethod
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def _escape_help(text: str | None) -> str | None:
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"""Escape percent signs in help strings for argparse.
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Python 3.14+ validates help strings at add_argument time using
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%-formatting. Bare '%' characters that aren't valid format
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specifiers (like '%(default)s') cause a ValueError.
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"""
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if text is None:
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return None
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return text.replace("%", "%%")
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@staticmethod
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def _build_description(func_doc: str) -> str:
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"""Build the description of the argparse program from the function docstring."""
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if not func_doc:
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return ""
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# Remove the openbb header if present
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func_doc = re.sub(r"openbb\n\s+={3,}\n", "", func_doc, flags=re.DOTALL)
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# Senior Approach: The main description should only be the summary.
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# Sections like Parameters, Returns, and Examples are handled by argparse or are redundant.
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for section in ["Parameters", "Returns", "Examples", "Raises"]:
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pattern = rf"\n\s*{section}\n\s*-{{3,}}\n.*"
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func_doc = re.sub(pattern, "", func_doc, flags=re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
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# Clean up any remaining type-style annotations in the summary
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def clean_type_annotation(type_str: str) -> str:
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"""Clean up type annotations for human readability."""
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# Handle pipe unions: int | str -> int or str
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type_str = re.sub(r"\s*\|\s*", " or ", type_str)
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# Handle Annotated[type, ...] -> type
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type_str = re.sub(r"Annotated\[\s*([^,\]]+).*?\]", r"\1", type_str)
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# Handle Union[A, B] -> A or B
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type_str = re.sub(
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r"Union\[\s*(.*?)\s*\]",
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lambda m: m.group(1).replace(", ", " or "),
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type_str,
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)
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# Handle Optional[A] -> A or None
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type_str = re.sub(r"Optional\[\s*(.*?)\s*\]", r"\1 or None", type_str)
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return type_str.strip()
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lines = func_doc.split("\n")
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cleaned_lines = []
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for line in lines:
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# If a line still looks like a parameter definition (e.g. "param : type"), clean it
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if ":" in line and not line.strip().startswith("#"):
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parts = line.split(":", 1)
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param_name = parts[0]
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type_info = parts[1].strip()
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cleaned_type = clean_type_annotation(type_info)
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cleaned_lines.append(f"{param_name}: {cleaned_type}")
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else:
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cleaned_lines.append(line)
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return "\n".join(cleaned_lines).strip()
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@staticmethod
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def _param_is_default(param: inspect.Parameter) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the parameter has a default value."""
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return param.default != inspect.Parameter.empty
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def _get_action_type(
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self, param: inspect.Parameter
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) -> Literal["store_true", "store"]:
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"""Return the argparse action type for the given parameter."""
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param_type = self.type_hints[param.name]
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origin = get_origin(param_type)
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args = get_args(param_type)
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if param_type is bool:
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return "store_true"
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if origin is Union and bool in args:
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return "store_true"
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# Special case for Optional[bool] which is Union[bool, None]
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if origin is Union and bool in args and type(None) in args:
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return "store_true"
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return "store"
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def _get_type_and_choices(
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self, param: inspect.Parameter
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) -> tuple[type[Any], tuple[Any, ...]]:
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"""Return the type and choices for the given parameter."""
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def get_base_type( # pylint: disable=R0911 # noqa:PLR0911
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t: Any,
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) -> type:
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"""Recursively find the base type for argparse."""
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origin = get_origin(t)
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args = get_args(t)
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if origin is Union or "types.UnionType" in str(type(t)):
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non_none_args = [a for a in args if a is not type(None)]
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if len(non_none_args) == 1:
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return get_base_type(non_none_args[0])
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# For Union[A, B, C], check for bool first, then default to str
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if bool in non_none_args:
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return bool
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# If we have multiple types including str, prefer str as it's most flexible
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if str in non_none_args:
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return str
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# Otherwise, try to get the first concrete type
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for arg in non_none_args:
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if arg not in (type(None), Any):
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return get_base_type(arg)
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return str
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if origin is Literal:
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return type(args[0]) if args else str
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if origin is list:
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return get_base_type(args[0]) if args else Any # type: ignore
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if t is Any:
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return str
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# Handle actual type objects (like datetime.date)
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if isinstance(t, type):
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return t
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return str
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def get_choices(t: Any) -> tuple:
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"""Recursively find the choices for argparse."""
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origin = get_origin(t)
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args = get_args(t)
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if origin is Union or "types.UnionType" in str(type(t)):
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non_none_args = [a for a in args if a is not type(None)]
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all_choices: list = []
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for arg in non_none_args:
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all_choices.extend(get_choices(arg))
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return tuple(set(all_choices))
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if origin is Literal:
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return args
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if origin is list and args:
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return get_choices(args[0])
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return ()
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param_type_hint = self.type_hints[param.name]
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base_type = get_base_type(param_type_hint)
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choices = get_choices(param_type_hint)
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custom_choices = self._get_argument_custom_choices(param)
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if custom_choices:
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choices = tuple(custom_choices)
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if base_type is bool:
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choices = ()
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return base_type, choices
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@staticmethod
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def _split_annotation(
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base_annotation: type[Any], custom_annotation_type: type
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) -> tuple[type[Any], list[Any]]:
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"""Find the base annotation and the custom annotations, namely the OpenBBField."""
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if get_origin(base_annotation) is not Annotated:
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return base_annotation, []
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base_annotation, *maybe_custom_annotations = get_args(base_annotation)
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return base_annotation, [
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annotation
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for annotation in maybe_custom_annotations
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if isinstance(annotation, custom_annotation_type)
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]
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@classmethod
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def _get_argument_custom_help(cls, param: inspect.Parameter) -> str | None:
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"""Return the help annotation for the given parameter."""
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base_annotation = param.annotation
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_, custom_annotations = cls._split_annotation(base_annotation, OpenBBField)
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help_annotation = (
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custom_annotations[0].description if custom_annotations else None
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)
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return help_annotation
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@classmethod
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def _get_argument_custom_choices(cls, param: inspect.Parameter) -> str | None:
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"""Return the help annotation for the given parameter."""
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base_annotation = param.annotation
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_, custom_annotations = cls._split_annotation(base_annotation, OpenBBField)
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choices_annotation = (
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custom_annotations[0].choices if custom_annotations else None
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)
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return choices_annotation
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def _get_nargs(self, param: inspect.Parameter) -> Literal["+"] | None:
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"""Return the nargs annotation for the given parameter."""
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param_type = self.type_hints[param.name]
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origin = get_origin(param_type)
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if origin is list:
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return "+"
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if origin is Union and any(
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get_origin(arg) is list for arg in get_args(param_type)
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):
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return "+"
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return None
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def _generate_argparse_arguments(self, parameters) -> None:
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"""Generate the argparse arguments from the function parameters."""
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for param in parameters.values():
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if param.name == "kwargs":
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continue
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param_type, choices = self._get_type_and_choices(param)
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# if the param is a custom type, we need to flatten it
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if inspect.isclass(param_type) and issubclass(param_type, BaseModel):
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# update type hints with the custom type fields
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type_hints = get_type_hints(param_type)
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# prefix the type hints keys with the param name
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type_hints = {
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f"{param.name}{SEP}{key}": value
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for key, value in type_hints.items()
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}
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self.type_hints.update(type_hints)
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# create a signature from the custom type
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sig = inspect.signature(param_type)
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# add help to the annotation
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annotated_parameters: list[inspect.Parameter] = []
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for child_param in sig.parameters.values():
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new_child_param = child_param.replace(
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name=f"{param.name}{SEP}{child_param.name}",
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annotation=Annotated[
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child_param.annotation,
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OpenBBField(
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description=param_type.model_json_schema()[
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"properties"
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][child_param.name].get("description", None)
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),
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],
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kind=inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY,
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)
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annotated_parameters.append(new_child_param)
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# replacing with the annotated parameters
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new_signature = inspect.Signature(
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parameters=annotated_parameters,
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return_annotation=sig.return_annotation,
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)
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self._generate_argparse_arguments(new_signature.parameters)
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# the custom type itself should not be added as an argument
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continue
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required = not self._param_is_default(param)
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# Get the appropriate action based on the parameter type
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action = self._get_action_type(param)
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# For boolean parameters with action="store_true", we should not use any choices
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if param_type is bool:
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choices = ()
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action = "store_true"
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argument = ArgparseArgumentModel(
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name=param.name,
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type=param_type,
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dest=param.name,
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default=param.default,
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required=required,
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action=action,
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help=self._escape_help(self._get_argument_custom_help(param)),
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nargs=self._get_nargs(param),
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choices=choices,
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)
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kwargs = argument.model_dump(exclude={"name"}, exclude_none=True)
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if required:
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self._required.add_argument(
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f"--{argument.name}",
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**kwargs,
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)
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else:
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self._parser.add_argument(
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f"--{argument.name}",
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**kwargs,
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)
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@staticmethod
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def _unflatten_args(args: dict) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Unflatten the args that were flattened by the custom types."""
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result: dict[str, Any] = {}
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for key, value in args.items():
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if SEP in key:
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parts = key.split(SEP)
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nested_dict = result
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for part in parts[:-1]:
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if part not in nested_dict:
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nested_dict[part] = {}
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nested_dict = nested_dict[part]
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nested_dict[parts[-1]] = value
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else:
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result[key] = value
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return result
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def _update_with_custom_types(self, kwargs: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Update the kwargs with the custom types."""
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# for each argument in the signature that is a custom type, we need to
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# update the kwargs with the custom type kwargs
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for param in self.signature.parameters.values():
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if param.name == "kwargs":
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continue
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param_type, _ = self._get_type_and_choices(param)
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if inspect.isclass(param_type) and issubclass(param_type, BaseModel):
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custom_type_kwargs = kwargs[param.name]
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kwargs[param.name] = param_type(**custom_type_kwargs)
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return kwargs
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def execute_func(
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self,
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parsed_args: argparse.Namespace | None = None,
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) -> Any:
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"""
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Execute the original function with the parsed arguments.
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Args:
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parsed_args (Optional[argparse.Namespace], optional): The parsed arguments. Defaults to None.
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Returns:
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Any: The return value of the original function.
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"""
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kwargs = self._unflatten_args(vars(parsed_args))
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kwargs = self._update_with_custom_types(kwargs)
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provider = kwargs.get("provider")
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provider_args: list = []
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if provider and provider in self.provider_parameters:
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provider_args = self.provider_parameters[provider]
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else:
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for args in self.provider_parameters.values():
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provider_args.extend(args)
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# remove kwargs not matching the signature, provider parameters, or are empty.
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kwargs = {
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key: value
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|
for key, value in kwargs.items()
|
|
if (
|
|
(key in self.signature.parameters or key in provider_args)
|
|
and (value or value is False)
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
return self.func(**kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def parse_args_and_execute(self) -> Any:
|
|
"""
|
|
Parse the arguments and executes the original function.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Any: The return value of the original function.
|
|
"""
|
|
parsed_args = self._parser.parse_args()
|
|
|
|
return self.execute_func(parsed_args)
|
|
|
|
def translate(self) -> Callable:
|
|
"""
|
|
Wrap the original function with an argparse program.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Callable: The original function wrapped with an argparse program.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def wrapper_func():
|
|
return self.parse_args_and_execute()
|
|
|
|
return wrapper_func
|