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OpenBB/openbb_terminal/common/technical_analysis/volatility_view.py
Pratyush Shukla 13283fbfce CI listing quick fix (#6002)
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Co-authored-by: hjoaquim <h.joaquim@campus.fct.unl.pt>
2024-01-26 17:08:42 +00:00

350 lines
9.8 KiB
Python

"""Volatility Technical Indicators View"""
__docformat__ = "numpy"
import logging
import os
from typing import Optional, Union
import pandas as pd
from openbb_terminal import OpenBBFigure
from openbb_terminal.common.technical_analysis import ta_helpers, volatility_model
from openbb_terminal.core.plots.plotly_ta.ta_class import PlotlyTA
from openbb_terminal.decorators import log_start_end
from openbb_terminal.helper_funcs import (
export_data,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# pylint: disable=too-many-arguments
@log_start_end(log=logger)
def display_bbands(
data: pd.DataFrame,
symbol: str = "",
window: int = 15,
n_std: float = 2,
mamode: str = "sma",
export: str = "",
sheet_name: Optional[str] = None,
external_axes: bool = False,
) -> Union[OpenBBFigure, None]:
"""Plots bollinger bands
Parameters
----------
data : pd.DataFrame
Dataframe of ohlc prices
symbol : str
Ticker symbol
window : int
Length of window to calculate BB
n_std : float
Number of standard deviations to show
mamode : str
Method of calculating average
export : str
Format of export file
external_axes : bool, optional
Whether to return the figure object or not, by default False
"""
ta = PlotlyTA()
fig = ta.plot(
data,
dict(bbands=dict(length=window, std=n_std, mamode=mamode)),
f"{symbol.upper()} Bollinger Bands",
False,
volume=False,
)
if ta_helpers.check_columns(data, high=False, low=False) is None:
return None
export_data(
export,
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)).replace("common", "stocks"),
"bbands",
ta.df_ta,
sheet_name,
fig,
)
return fig.show(external=external_axes)
@log_start_end(log=logger)
def display_donchian(
data: pd.DataFrame,
symbol: str = "",
upper_length: int = 20,
lower_length: int = 20,
export: str = "",
sheet_name: Optional[str] = None,
external_axes: bool = False,
) -> Union[OpenBBFigure, None]:
"""Plots donchian channels
Parameters
----------
data : pd.DataFrame
Dataframe of ohlc prices
symbol : str
Ticker symbol
upper_length : int
Length of window to calculate upper channel
lower_length : int
Length of window to calculate lower channel
export : str
Format of export file
external_axes : bool, optional
Whether to return the figure object or not, by default False
"""
ta = PlotlyTA()
fig = ta.plot(
data,
dict(donchian=dict(upper_length=upper_length, lower_length=lower_length)),
f"{symbol.upper()} Donchian Channels",
False,
volume=False,
)
if ta_helpers.check_columns(data) is None:
return None
export_data(
export,
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)).replace("common", "stocks"),
"donchian",
ta.df_ta,
sheet_name,
fig,
)
return fig.show(external=external_axes)
@log_start_end(log=logger)
def view_kc(
data: pd.DataFrame,
window: int = 20,
scalar: float = 2,
mamode: str = "ema",
offset: int = 0,
symbol: str = "",
export: str = "",
sheet_name: Optional[str] = None,
external_axes: bool = False,
) -> Union[OpenBBFigure, None]:
"""Plots Keltner Channels Indicator
Parameters
----------
data: pd.DataFrame
Dataframe of ohlc prices
window: int
Length of window
scalar: float
Scalar value
mamode: str
Type of filter
offset: int
Offset value
symbol: str
Ticker symbol
sheet_name: str
Optionally specify the name of the sheet the data is exported to.
export: str
Format to export data
external_axes : bool, optional
Whether to return the figure object or not, by default False
"""
ta = PlotlyTA()
fig = ta.plot(
data,
dict(kc=dict(length=window, scalar=scalar, mamode=mamode, offset=offset)),
f"{symbol.upper()} Keltner Channels",
False,
volume=False,
)
if ta_helpers.check_columns(data) is None:
return None
export_data(
export,
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)).replace("common", "stocks"),
"kc",
ta.df_ta,
sheet_name,
fig,
)
return fig.show(external=external_axes)
@log_start_end(log=logger)
def display_atr(
data: pd.DataFrame,
symbol: str = "",
window: int = 14,
mamode: str = "sma",
offset: int = 0,
export: str = "",
sheet_name: Optional[str] = None,
external_axes: bool = False,
) -> Union[OpenBBFigure, None]:
"""Plots ATR
Parameters
----------
data : pd.DataFrame
Dataframe of ohlc prices
symbol : str
Ticker symbol
window : int
Length of window to calculate upper channel
export : str
Format of export file
external_axes : bool, optional
Whether to return the figure object or not, by default False
"""
ta = PlotlyTA()
fig = ta.plot(
data,
dict(atr=dict(length=window, mamode=mamode, offset=offset)),
f"{symbol.upper()} Average True Range",
False,
volume=False,
)
if ta_helpers.check_columns(data) is None:
return None
export_data(
export,
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)).replace("common", "stocks"),
"atr",
ta.df_ta,
sheet_name,
fig,
)
return fig.show(external=external_axes)
@log_start_end(log=logger)
def display_cones(
data: pd.DataFrame,
symbol: str = "",
lower_q: float = 0.25,
upper_q: float = 0.75,
model: str = "STD",
is_crypto: bool = False,
export: str = "",
sheet_name: Optional[str] = None,
external_axes: bool = False,
) -> Union[OpenBBFigure, None]:
"""Plots the realized volatility quantiles for the loaded ticker.
The model used to calculate the volatility is selectable.
Parameters
----------
data: pd.DataFrame
DataFrame of OHLC prices.
symbol: str (default = "")
The ticker symbol.
lower_q: float (default = 0.25)
The lower quantile to calculate for.
upper_q: float (default = 0.75)
The upper quantile to for.
is_crypto: bool (default = False)
If true, volatility is calculated for 365 days instead of 252.
model: str (default = "STD")
The model to use for volatility calculation. Choices are:
["STD", "Parkinson", "Garman-Klass", "Hodges-Tompkins", "Rogers-Satchell", "Yang-Zhang"]
Standard deviation measures how widely returns are dispersed from the average return.
It is the most common (and biased) estimator of volatility.
Parkinson volatility uses the high and low price of the day rather than just close to close prices.
It is useful for capturing large price movements during the day.
Garman-Klass volatility extends Parkinson volatility by taking into account the opening and closing price.
As markets are most active during the opening and closing of a trading session;
it makes volatility estimation more accurate.
Hodges-Tompkins volatility is a bias correction for estimation using an overlapping data sample.
It produces unbiased estimates and a substantial gain in efficiency.
Rogers-Satchell is an estimator for measuring the volatility with an average return not equal to zero.
Unlike Parkinson and Garman-Klass estimators, Rogers-Satchell incorporates a drift term,
mean return not equal to zero.
Yang-Zhang volatility is the combination of the overnight (close-to-open volatility).
It is a weighted average of the Rogers-Satchell volatility and the open-to-close volatility.
export : str
Format of export file
sheet_name: str
Optionally specify the name of the sheet the data is exported to.
external_axes : bool, optional
Whether to return the figure object or not, by default False
Examples
--------
df_ta = openbb.stocks.load('XLY')
openbb.ta.cones_chart(data = df_ta, symbol = 'XLY')
df_ta = openbb.stocks.load('XLE')
openbb.ta.cones_chart(data = df_ta, symbol = "XLE", lower_q = 0.10, upper_q = 0.90)
openbb.ta.cones_chart(data = df_ta, symbol = "XLE", model = "Garman-Klass")
"""
if lower_q > upper_q:
lower_q, upper_q = upper_q, lower_q
df_ta = volatility_model.cones(
data, lower_q=lower_q, upper_q=upper_q, is_crypto=is_crypto, model=model
)
lower_q_label = str(int(lower_q * 100))
upper_q_label = str(int(upper_q * 100))
if df_ta.empty:
return None
fig = OpenBBFigure(xaxis_title="Window of Time (in days)")
fig.set_title(f"{symbol} - Realized Volatility Cones - {model} Model", x=0.5)
fig.add_scatter(x=df_ta.index, y=df_ta.Min, name="Min")
fig.add_scatter(x=df_ta.index, y=df_ta.Max, name="Max")
fig.add_scatter(x=df_ta.index, y=df_ta.Median, name="Median")
fig.add_scatter(
x=df_ta.index,
y=df_ta["Upper " f"{upper_q_label}" "%"],
name="Upper " f"{upper_q_label}" "%",
)
fig.add_scatter(
x=df_ta.index,
y=df_ta["Lower " f"{lower_q_label}" "%"],
name="Lower " f"{lower_q_label}" "%",
)
fig.add_scatter(x=df_ta.index, y=df_ta.Realized, name="Realized")
fig.update_xaxes(tickmode="array", tickvals=df_ta.index, ticktext=df_ta.index)
fig.horizontal_legend(x=1, y=1, yanchor="top")
export_data(
export,
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)).replace("common", "stocks"),
"cones",
df_ta,
sheet_name,
fig,
)
return fig.show(external=external_axes)