diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index 3e10c4f9f..1419fffdd 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -4,7 +4,12 @@ WORKDIR /app
 
 COPY go.mod go.sum ./
 
-RUN go mod download
+ARG GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org,direct
+ARG GOSUMDB=sum.golang.org
+ARG GOPRIVATE=
+
+RUN GOPROXY="${GOPROXY}" GOSUMDB="${GOSUMDB}" GOPRIVATE="${GOPRIVATE}" go mod download || \
+    GOPROXY="https://goproxy.cn,direct" GOSUMDB="sum.golang.google.cn" GOPRIVATE="${GOPRIVATE}" go mod download
 
 COPY . .
 
diff --git a/docker-build-local.sh b/docker-build-local.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..ce187a356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docker-build-local.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# Build local image with docker build (no buildx required),
+# then start services via docker compose.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+if ! command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "Error: docker command not found."
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! docker compose version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "Error: docker compose plugin not available."
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+IMAGE_TAG="${CLI_PROXY_IMAGE:-cli-proxy-api:local}"
+
+if git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  VERSION="$(git describe --tags --always --dirty)"
+  COMMIT="$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
+else
+  VERSION="dev"
+  COMMIT="none"
+fi
+BUILD_DATE="$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)"
+
+echo "Building local image with:"
+echo "  Image Tag:  ${IMAGE_TAG}"
+echo "  Version:    ${VERSION}"
+echo "  Commit:     ${COMMIT}"
+echo "  Build Date: ${BUILD_DATE}"
+echo "----------------------------------------"
+
+docker build \
+  -t "${IMAGE_TAG}" \
+  --build-arg VERSION="${VERSION}" \
+  --build-arg COMMIT="${COMMIT}" \
+  --build-arg BUILD_DATE="${BUILD_DATE}" \
+  --build-arg GOPROXY="${GOPROXY:-https://proxy.golang.org,direct}" \
+  --build-arg GOSUMDB="${GOSUMDB:-sum.golang.org}" \
+  --build-arg GOPRIVATE="${GOPRIVATE:-}" \
+  .
+
+echo "Starting services from local image..."
+CLI_PROXY_IMAGE="${IMAGE_TAG}" CLI_PROXY_PULL_POLICY="never" docker compose up -d --remove-orphans --no-build --pull never
+
+echo "Done."
+echo "Use 'docker compose logs -f' to view logs."
diff --git a/docker-compose.yml b/docker-compose.yml
index ad2190c23..e2f6728fb 100644
--- a/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.yml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 services:
   cli-proxy-api:
     image: ${CLI_PROXY_IMAGE:-eceasy/cli-proxy-api:latest}
-    pull_policy: always
+    pull_policy: ${CLI_PROXY_PULL_POLICY:-always}
     build:
       context: .
       dockerfile: Dockerfile